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Winterbadeschiff

Winterbadeschiff extends the Badeschiff experience into the colder months, transforming Berlin’s floating pool into a seasonal wellness destination. Enclosed within a lightweight translucent pneumatic structure, the project combines bathing, leisure, and social interaction while demonstrating how temporary architecture can activate urban waterfronts throughout the year.
CLIENT
Kulturarena Veranstaltungs GmbH
LOCATION
Berlin, Germany
YEAR
2005
[ OVERVIEW ]

The Winterbadeschiff extends the concept of the well-known open-air Badeschiff into the winter season, transforming a floating pool on the River Spree into a year-round wellness destination. The project reinterprets the river as an active urban space even during the cold months, combining architecture, atmosphere, and public use in a lightweight and temporary structure.

The Winterbadeschiff in Berlin is an architectural intervention that extends the successful concept of the open-air Badeschiff into the winter season, transforming a floating pool on the River Spree into an active wellness space throughout the year. During the colder months, the installation becomes a temporary spa featuring a sauna, a covered pool, a bar, and lounge areas, all enclosed within a translucent pneumatic membrane that allows natural light to enter while maintaining panoramic views of the city. At night, integrated lighting turns the structure into a glowing volume that appears to float above the water, creating an iconic and almost ethereal presence within the urban landscape.

The project is defined by a lightweight and efficient construction approach. It consists of three translucent longitudinal inflatable tubes resting on the river, offering a solution that is economical, rapidly assembled, and easily dismantled. By using standard components adapted in an intelligent way, the design demonstrates how architecture can achieve strong spatial and visual impact with minimal resources, avoiding heavy infrastructure or complex construction processes.

The enclosure is formed by a double-layer PVC membrane, optimizing thermal insulation while minimizing structural weight. Inside, the program is organized into three main zones: a lounge area, a sauna and massage deck, and a central swimming pool. Beyond its architectural qualities, Winterbadeschiff operates as a strategy of urban regeneration, reactivating a former inner-city wasteland in Berlin and transforming it into a vibrant space for leisure, wellness, and social interaction.

Architects: Wilk-Salinas Architekten and Thomas Freiwald

Structural Engineer (Enclosure): IB Leipold, Berlin

Structural Engineer (Badeschiff): HHW + Partner, Braunschweig (Mr. Wienecke)

Membrane and Membrane Geometry Consultants: Prof. Dr. Wagner and Prof. Dr. Dr. Gründig, Stuttgart/Berlin

Membrane Contractor: Schneidewind Planen, Berlin

Site Supervisor: Hendrik Beddies, Wriezen

Project Team: Catharine von Eitzen, Ann-Kristin Hase, Fabian Lippert, Nora Müller

 

Image Credits

Photos 01-07: Wilk-Salinas Architekten

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Bring magic into being.

Built in Berlin. Designed for the world. Architecture with clarity and purpose.
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